Scintillation of Xenon doped Liquid Argon in the BACON Detector
نویسنده
چکیده
The BACON liquid argon (LAr) scintillation detector prototype will be used to measure 1 2 intensity, promptness , and decay behavior for pure LAr and xenon (Xe) doped LAr mixtures. 3 The goal is to aid in planning, cost reduction, and improved detection for the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) [6]. The scintillation of LAr is in the vacuum ultra-violet (VUV), requiring detectors to use a wavelength shifter to detect light. The typical wavelength shifter used is tetraphenyl butadiene (TPB), which re-emits in the blue. The goal with BACON is to determine if xenon doping at the ppm concentration level is a viable option for LAr detectors. I have preformed initial calibration measurements with our residual gas analyzer (RGA), an important step for characterizing the purity of the LAr in the BACON cryostat. I am currently constructing the auxiliary components for BACON and plan to take data in the Summer of 2016. There is a list of abbreviations in Appendix A. 1 Scintillation is radiation emitted from a media due to energy deposition by high momentum particles. This is 2 distinct from Cherenkov radiation, which is due to particles traveling faster than the media’s local speed of light. Promptness is the measurement of the time delay between the actual time an event occurs and the time the event is 3 detected.
منابع مشابه
s . in s - de t ] 7 J ul 2 00 4 UT - ICEPP 04 - 02 Absorption of Scintillation Light in a 100 l Liquid Xenon γ Ray Detector and Expected Detector Performance
An 800 l liquid xenon scintillation γ ray detector is being developed for the MEG experiment which will search for μ → eγ decay at the Paul Scherrer Institut. Absorption of scintillation light of xenon by impurities might possibly limit the performance of such a detector. We used a 100 l prototype with an active volume of 372×372×496 mm to study the scintillation light absorption. We have devel...
متن کاملs . in s - de t ] 3 A ug 2 00 6 Gamma Ray Spectroscopy with Scintillation Light in Liquid Xenon
Scintillation light from gamma ray irradiations in liquid xenon is detected by two Hamamatsu R9288 photomultiplier tubes (PMTs) immersed in the liquid. UV light reflector material, PTFE, is used to optimize the light collection efficiency. The detector gives a high light yield of 6 photoelectron per keV (pe/keV), which allows efficient detection of the 122 keV γ-ray line from 57 Co, with a good...
متن کاملGrowth of CsI(Tl) crystals doped with Ca and Tm and investigation of its scintillation characteristics
In this work, the growth of CsI(Tl) crystals as gamma detector was performed using vertical Bridgman method with Ca and Tm co-dopants. For evaluation of the growth crystals, X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), photoluminescence and thermoluminescence spectra as well as recorded gamma spectra were employed. In addition, the scintillation properties including energy resolution, scintillation decay time, abs...
متن کاملMeasuring Electron Response in NaI(Tl) using Compton Coincidence Technique
The scintillation efficiency of electron recoils in liquid xenon (LXe) is not well measured at low energies. The Compton coincidence technique (CCT) is set up using a NaI(Tl) detector and HPGe detector to measure the energy dependence of the light yield in the NaI(Tl) detector from which we can extract the scintillation effieciency. This technique allows for the detection of low energy electron...
متن کاملR&D Results and Status of the XENON Dark Matter Experiment
The XENON experiment aims at the direct detection of dark matter in the form of WIMPs (Weakly Interacting Massive Particles) via their elastic scattering off Xenon nuclei. With a fiducial mass of 1000 kg of liquid xenon, a sufficiently low threshold of 16 keV recoil energy and an unrejected background rate of 10 events per year, XENON would be sensitive to a WIMP-nucleon interaction cross secti...
متن کامل